What is the primary purpose of integrated pest management (IPM)?

The primary purpose of integrated pest management (IPM) is to minimize pesticide use while effectively managing pest populations. IPM is a holistic approach that combines various strategies and techniques to manage pests in an environmentally and economically sustainable manner. This includes monitoring pest populations, using biological control methods, cultural practices, and the judicious application of chemical controls when necessary.

By focusing on minimizing pesticide use, IPM seeks to reduce the potential negative impacts of chemicals on the environment, beneficial organisms, human health, and the development of pest resistance. It recognizes that while some pests may be present, complete elimination is often neither feasible nor desirable. Instead, the goal is to maintain pest populations at acceptable levels in a way that balances the needs of production with ecological considerations. This approach fosters a more sustainable agricultural practice, promoting long-term productivity and health of crops and soils.